DA08.3

Nontraumatic fracture of tooth

Fratura dentária não traumática

Category

Definition

An incomplete fracture not directly involving a vital pulp is often termed a greenstick fracture. This condition is very sensitive, yet the patient can specify only which side of the mouth is affected rather than the specific tooth. Usually, pain is not associated with complete fracture not involving vital pulp, unless the gingival border of the fractured segment is still held by periodontal tissue. Fracture involving vital pulp always results in pulpal infection and severe pain.It has been proposed that the predominant causative factor of some cervical, wedge-shaped defects is a strong( heavy) eccentric occlusal force (shown as an associated wear facet resulting in microfractures or abfractures. Such microfractures occur as the cervical area of the tooth flexes under such loads.

Exclusions

  • traumatic fracture of tooth

Inclusions

  • Incomplete fracture not involving vital pulp
  • Complete nontraumatic fracture not involving vital pulp

Index Terms

Nontraumatic fracture of toothIncomplete fracture not involving vital pulppathological fracture of teethComplete nontraumatic fracture not involving vital pulpNontraumatic fracture of tooth involving vital pulpNontraumatic fracture involving non-vital pulpHorizontal nontraumatic fracture of toothNontraumatic fracture of crown of tooth, enamel and dentin, with pulp exposureNontraumatic fracture of crown of tooth, enamel onlyVertical root fracture