DA60

Gastric ulcer

Úlcera gástrica

Category

Definition

Gastric ulcer is a hole in the lining of the stomach. This hole is caused by corrosion of the acidic digestive juices, secreted by stomach cells. The disease occurs when there is imbalance of acidity of digestive juice and protective mechanism of the stomach mucous. Helicobacter pylori infection, use of anti-inflammatory medications, and cigarette smoking are some of the related factors. The disease can cause abdominal pain or epigastric pain described as a burning or gnawing discomfort, and also the disease can represent a malignancy.

Diagnostic Criteria

Ulcers are defined as breaks in the mucosal surface>5mm in size, with

depth to the submucosa - detected by endoscopy or radiologic method

Exclusions

  • acute haemorrhagic erosive gastritis
  • Malignant neoplasms of stomach

Inclusions

  • Mucosal defect of the stomach
  • Peptic ulcer of stomach

Subcategories (8)